Power Grid Under Strain: Heatwave and Drought Challenge National Infrastructure
A new heatwave sweeping across the country has placed Iran’s national power grid under significant strain, leading to a critical surge in electricity consumption. Maziar Jamshidi, the Director of National Grid Operation and Control, highlighted the severity of the situation, noting that the intense heat in recent days has pushed demand to unprecedented levels.
Drought Cripples Hydropower Capacity
Compounding the crisis, a severe and prolonged drought has drastically reduced the operational capacity of the nation’s vital hydroelectric power plants. Mr. Jamshidi emphasized that this has forced a significant portion of the country’s power generation offline. Specifically, the Karun 3 and Karun 4 power plants, which are crucial for meeting summer electricity demands, have been severely impacted by critically low water reserves and have been taken out of the production cycle.
- Karun 3: Operational capacity of 1000 MW – Now experiencing a severe reduction in output.
- Karun 4: Operational capacity of 800 MW – Now completely offline.
A Call for National Cooperation in Consumption Management
In light of these challenges, grid officials have stated that the continued stability of the power network is wholly dependent on public cooperation through prudent energy use. A direct appeal has been made to all subscribers, especially major consumers, to actively reduce their electricity usage during peak hours until the end of the current month.
Peak consumption hours are typically between 12:00 PM and 6:00 PM. The public is urged to avoid using high-consumption appliances such as high-capacity air conditioners and washing machines during this period. One of the simplest and most effective measures recommended is setting air conditioner thermostats to 25 degrees Celsius.
Analysis: Navigating a Complex Challenge
The simultaneous impact of extreme weather and drought on key power infrastructure presents a complex challenge with broad implications. The stability of the national grid is a cornerstone of economic activity and public welfare. While long-term strategies, including the development of renewable energy projects and alternative infrastructure, are underway, public support and optimized energy consumption remain the essential short-term solutions for navigating this period of high demand. National unity in managing consumption is paramount for ensuring grid stability for all citizens.
